Exam Study Guide

Egypt- Ancient Egypt was sustained by a river as well. The Nile river valley was named Kempt the mordant land because of the rich black turd that was deposited p.a. by the Nile floodwaters. The Egyptians were skilled in geometry which was important in measuring out the dimensions of property after the floods had finished old reporter lines. Religion was a major role in Egyptian ships company, so people do sacrifices to the gods in order to protect their families from the river. This Egyptian society is a great example of how the geography of the land can help shape al most(prenominal) every aspect of a society. . How can the large of Galoshes help historians better understand Sumerian Sumerian city-state of Rusk in the third millennium BCC and who was probably responsible for constructing the city walls, which archaeologists later determined had a perimeter of almost six miles. We can alike look at how the society is described n the epic, and what kind of place, for example , women had in that society. Pig 17 3. How did Sumerian advances in technology help shape society in the Fertile Crescent? Civilization began in the Fertile Crescent, the arable plain of the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys.The rivers deposited fertile soil in a rainfall-scant region. Irrigation and technological advances produced food surpluses for macrocosm growth. Sumerians, migrating from the north about 4000 B. C. E. , mixed with local groups to establish Mesopotamia civilization. Pig 9 4. What is the concept of matt and how did it cast Egyptian culture and society? Matt concept- truth, balance, order, right morality and Justice Mat as a principle was formed to meet the complex lacks of the emergent Egyptian state that embraced diverse peoples with variant interests.The significance of Mat developed to the point that it embraced all aspects of existence, including the basic equilibrium of the universe, the relationship between character parts, the cycle of the seasons, heavenly movements, religious observations and fair dealings, cartwheel and truthfulness in social interactions. 5. Comp atomic number 18 writing governances of Mesopotamia and the Phoenicians. What are the advantages of each? Why are the remainss so different? Mesopotamia Writing Systems- the Sumerians used a cuneal these tablets provided a valuable source of information of modern scholars.Phoenicians Writing Systems- it contained thousands of characters each, meaning that it was much easier to gain a very much smaller writing system that encoded the limited number of distinct sounds (phonemes) in a language instead of trying to encode severally all the ideas that the language could express. 6. Describe and explain the differences in the Egyptian and Mesopotamia views of he afterlife. What primary sources can be used as evidence to help process this question? Mesopotamia afterlife- at that place is no resurrection.Egyptian afterlife- Mummification, which, the dead need thei r bodies in the afterlife. Pictures. 7. Why do the Phoenicians develop a simple writing system (alphabet)? It is much easier to learn and understand. 8. How might a simple writing system like the alphabet developed by the Phoenicians affect a society? It affects the culture, religion, and writing. 9. How does the religion of the Hebraics differ from most other religions of the ancient world? Use the ledger of Exodus excerpt we have in our book as evidence for religions, sharing a agreement with one merciful God.There is no direct punishment. There is a code of ethics which is the Ten Commandments. 10. What are the advantages of monotheism as illustrated by dint of the experiments of Generation in Egypt and the Hebrew nation? What are the disadvantages? Advantages of monotheism of Generation- Sharing a stipulation with only one God. Disadvantages of Monotheism of Generation- There are three, which are, impersonal, priests are now unemployed, and there is a new hood and monuments , which, drains resources.Exam Study GuideThe body which provides question support and notation-drafting assistance to legislators is the Legislative Council. District lines for the Texas legislature are drawn by the Texas Legislature. The authority to investigate and punish violations of Texas ethics laws is granted to the Texas ethics guardianship To understand the operations the Texas legislature, one must understand the power of the redress serve up c. lieutenant regulator and the speaker of the house. The Texas body that periodically evaluates state agencies and makes recommendations as to restructuring or abolishing such agencies is the indemnify dissolvent b.Sunset Advisory Commission. The Texas senate has how many members? line up issue c. 31 A committee action that tables legislation, effectively killing it, is called right Answer b. pigeonholing. A rule in the Texas senate which allows a senator to halt consideration of a throwaway for forty-eight hours is calle d moderate Answer d. tagging. In the Texas senate, a bill placed on the calendar solely to assure a two-thirds vote on legislation is called a Correct Answer a. blocking bill. The Texas legislature whitethorn override a regulators veto by a Correct Answer c. two-thirds vote of both houses.The political power of the Texas Lieutenant governor is largely based on Correct Answer c. the rules of the Texas Senate. The Texas legislature has historically been organized on the basis of Correct Answer b. conservative ideology. A surgical operation whereby a bill can be forced out of committee for consideration by the chamber as a whole is called Correct Answer c. a discharge petition. The governors legislative power stems from all the following except his Correct Answer a. authority to appoint committee chairs. When the senate forms itself into a committee of the whole, Correct Answer d. simple majority is required to consider legislation. The Texas house committee which controls the budget requests of all other committees is the Correct Answer c. Appropriations Committee. In Texas, the body responsible for reviewing the expenditures of state agencies is the Correct Answer a. Legislative Audit Committee. A committee appointed to resolve differences between the house and senate versions of a bill is known as a Correct Answer d. conference committee. In practice, bills are taken off the Texas senates calendar for immediate consideration through a Correct Answer a. suspension of the rules.Being a member of a table by virtue of holding another office is called Correct Answer b. ex officio. A formal question to the chair regarding parliamentary procedure is known as a Correct Answer c. point of order. Formal qualifications for social rank in the Texas senate would not include Correct Answer d. being at least 18 years of age. The selection of committee chairs in the Texas legislature is made on the basis of a Correct Answer d. presiding officer battle. The office responsi ble for giving opinions of law to state agencies is that of the Correct Answer b. attorney general.The governors budget proposals are not as influential as those of the Correct Answer d. Legislative Budget Board. Which of the following is an example of an ex officio board? Correct Answer d. Texas Bond Review Board A mainly symbolic role of the Texas governor is that of Correct Answer d. chief of state. If the Texas National prophylactic is called to active duty, a back up organization is the Correct Answer c. Texas State Guard. The governors important bargaining tools are mainly Correct Answer d. legislative. A role of the Texas governor not based on the constitution is that of Correct Answer c. hief of party. The official who certifies the amount of income available for Texass biennial budget is the Correct Answer d. Comptroller of Public Accounts. The individual responsible for administering the state tax system is the Correct Answer c. Comptroller of Public Accounts. The press out Texas Star consists of all the following except Correct Answer b. the Texas electorate (voters). A formal role of the Texas governor based on the constitution is that of Correct Answer d. commander-in-chief. The lieutenant governor of Texas is an ex officio member of all except the Correct Answer b.Board of Pardons and Paroles. If the governor of Texas is removed from office before the end of his or her term, Correct Answer c. the lieutenant governor succeeds. The annual salary of the governor of Texas is approximately $150,000 The attorney general of Texas is not required to Correct Answer b. follow directives of the governor. Texas riverbeds, tidelands, bays and inlets are overseen by the Correct Answer b. Commissioner of the General Land Office. An official who hears and investigates complaints by private individuals against public officials or agencies is called Correct Answer b. an ombudsperson.The governor of Texas can be removed from office before the end of his or her t erm only by Correct Answer d. Impeachment. Which of the following officials is appointed by the Texas governor? Correct Answer c. Adjutant general, Texas National Guard The governors tools to influence the legislature include all the following except the Correct Answer b. appointment of committee chairs. Which is probably the least significant informal qualification for Texas governor? Correct Answer a. Age Which of the following is an appointed Texas executive position? Correct Answer a. Commissioner, Health and Human ServicesExam Study GuideEgypt- Ancient Egypt was sustained by a river as well. The Nile river valley was named Kempt the black land because of the rich black soil that was deposited yearly by the Nile floodwaters. The Egyptians were skilled in geometry which was important in measuring out the dimensions of property after the floods had destroyed old reporter lines. Religion was a major role in Egyptian society, so people made sacrifices to the gods in order to protect their families from the river. This Egyptian society is a great example of how the geography of the land can help shape almost every aspect of a society. . How can the Epic of Galoshes help historians better understand Sumerian Sumerian city-state of Rusk in the third millennium BCC and who was probably responsible for constructing the city walls, which archaeologists later determined had a perimeter of almost six miles. We can also look at how the society is described n the epic, and what kind of place, for example, women had in that society. Pig 17 3. How did Sumerian advances in technology help shape society in the Fertile Crescent? Civilization began in the Fertile Crescent, the arable plain of the Tigris and Euphrates river valleys.The rivers deposited fertile soil in a rainfall-scant region. Irrigation and technological advances produced food surpluses for population growth. Sumerians, migrating from the north about 4000 B. C. E. , mixed with local groups to establish Mesopot amia civilization. Pig 9 4. What is the concept of matt and how did it influence Egyptian culture and society? Matt concept- truth, balance, order, law morality and Justice Mat as a principle was formed to meet the complex take of the emergent Egyptian state that embraced diverse peoples with different interests.The significance of Mat developed to the point that it embraced all aspects of existence, including the basic equilibrium of the universe, the relationship between constituent parts, the cycle of the seasons, heavenly movements, religious observations and fair dealings, honesty and truthfulness in social interactions. 5. Compare writing systems of Mesopotamia and the Phoenicians. What are the advantages of each? Why are the systems so different? Mesopotamia Writing Systems- the Sumerians used a cuneiform these tablets provided a valuable source of information of modern scholars.Phoenicians Writing Systems- it contained thousands of characters each, meaning that it was much easier to learn a very much smaller writing system that encoded the limited number of distinct sounds (phonemes) in a language instead of trying to encode separately all the ideas that the language could express. 6. Describe and explain the differences in the Egyptian and Mesopotamia views of he afterlife. What primary sources can be used as evidence to help answer this question? Mesopotamia afterlife- There is no resurrection.Egyptian afterlife- Mummification, which, the dead need their bodies in the afterlife. Pictures. 7. Why do the Phoenicians develop a simple writing system (alphabet)? It is much easier to learn and understand. 8. How might a simple writing system like the alphabet developed by the Phoenicians affect a society? It affects the culture, religion, and writing. 9. How does the religion of the Hebrews differ from most other religions of the ancient world? Use the Book of Exodus excerpt we have in our book as evidence for religions, sharing a covenant with one mercif ul God.There is no direct punishment. There is a code of ethics which is the Ten Commandments. 10. What are the advantages of monotheism as illustrated through the experiments of Generation in Egypt and the Hebrew nation? What are the disadvantages? Advantages of monotheism of Generation- Sharing a covenant with only one God. Disadvantages of Monotheism of Generation- There are three, which are, impersonal, priests are now unemployed, and there is a new capital and monuments, which, drains resources.